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在美国科学院,彼得·基维的论著在分析美学和音乐美学领域占有重要位置,其中,基于对音乐与情感关系问题的研究而得出的“升级的形式主义”是基维主要的美学成果。总的来说,“升级的形式主义”比传统形式主义“升级”的地方主要有三:一是“升级的形式主义”认为情感术语可以用来描述音乐;二是“升级”后的形式主义将音乐的情感视为一种听觉属性,客观存在于音乐中;三是传统形式主义的主张和音乐具有情感属性,这二者可以兼容。由于给情感更多的空间和位置,“升级”后的形式主义比传统形式主义更“温暖”。
At the American Academy of Sciences, Peter Kivi’s work holds an important position in analytical aesthetics and music aesthetics. Among them, the “upgraded formalism” based on the study of the relationship between music and emotion is the main aesthetics of Kivu Results. In general, there are three main areas where “escalated formalism” is more “escalated” than traditional formalism: first, “escalated formalism” holds that emotional terms can be used to describe music; secondly, The formalism after the “upgrade” regards the emotion of music as a kind of auditory attribute, objectively exists in the music. Third, the traditional formalism’s proposition and the musical emotion attribute can be compatible. Due to more space and location for emotion, formalism after “escalation” is more “warm” than traditional formalism.