论文部分内容阅读
《史记·卷四二》中有这样一段记载:“四十五年,文公卒,子兰立,是为穆公。穆公元年春,秦穆公使三将将兵,欲袭郑。至滑,逢郑贾人弦高诈以十二牛劳军,故秦兵不至而还,晋败之于崤。初,往年郑文公之卒也,郑司城缯贺以郑情卖之,秦兵故来。”讲述的是发生在公元前627年的一段历史:晋文公死后,秦穆公想称霸中原。恰在此时,两年前留在郑国,帮助郑国戍守的三员秦军将领派人报告秦穆公:郑国守备松懈,请求他派遭军队,他们在郑国做内应,里应外合,一举灭掉郑国。于是,秦穆公派遣孟明视、西乞术、白乙丙三员大将率军潜行,偷袭郑国。进军途中,遇到了郑国贩牛商人弦高。弦高得到秦军偷袭郑国的消息后,一面派人回国告急,一面冒充郑国使者,用所贩之牛犒劳秦
“Historical Records volume four two” in such a passage: "In forty-five years, patriotic patriarch, is blue for the public.Mu Gongong the first spring of the year, Qin Mu three will generals, to Zheng Zheng. To slippery, Feng Zheng Jia people extortion to twelve cattle in the army, so Qin soldiers from time to time, Jin defeated in the 初 .In early years, the death of Zheng Wen Gong also, Cheng Division 缯 He Zheng love to sell, Qin Bing therefore come. Talking about a history of 627 BC: After Jin’s death, Qin Mu wanted to dominate the Central Plains. Just at this time, two members of the Qin army, who remained in Zheng State two years ago and helped guard the guarding of the country, sent a messenger to Qin Mugong: Zheng was loyal to him and asked him to send troops. They should cooperate internally and externally in one fell swoop. Exterminate Zheng. As a result, Qin Mu Gong dispatched Meng Ming, Xi Bei surgery, white belligerent three generals sneaked into attack on Zheng. Into the road, met Zheng cattle traders string. Ching Qin received a surprise attack on the news of the country, while sending people back to the emergency, while impersonating the Messenger of Zheng Gu,