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早在1949年10月5日,即新中国成立刚几天,南斯拉夫联邦人民共和国就致电我国政府,表示愿意与我国建立外交关系。但由于1948年6月欧洲《共产党情报局关于南斯拉夫共产党情况的决议》,南共已被苏共及欧洲9党开除出兄弟共产党和社会主义国家的行列,它与苏联及东欧几国之间的关系,正处于全面破裂的紧张状态。当时我党为要保持与苏联等国政治上的一致,对南斯拉夫的表示采取了既未接受、又未拒绝的态度,把我国同南斯拉夫建交的问题搁置起来。尽管如此,南斯拉夫对我国却一直采取着友好和支持的态度,坚决主张恢复我国在联合国的合法席位,并多次在联合国等国际讲坛上,公开反对外国对我国的侵略,投票赞成有利于我国的各项提案。对我党用枪杆子打出来的革命政权及独立自主、不照搬外国做法的建设道路,南共也表示十分赞赏。虽然由于当时的国际环境,中南两党两国之间还隔阂较深,但是两国人民之间还是有着十分友好的感情的。南斯拉夫人民不断传颂中国工农红军的长征奇迹,中国人民对南斯拉夫的游击战争也很敬佩。这些都是中南两国建立和发展友好关系的良好基础。
As early as October 5, 1949, just a few days after the founding of New China, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia called our government and expressed its willingness to establish diplomatic relations with our country. However, due to the “Resolution of the Communist Intelligence Bureau on the situation of the Yugoslav Communist Party” in June 1948, the Communists were expelled from the ranks of the fraternal Communist Parties and socialist countries by the CPSU and the European 9th Party, and their relations with the Soviet Union and several Eastern European countries , Is in full strain of tension. At that time, in order to maintain political consistency with the Soviet Union and other countries, our party adopted an attitude of neither accepting nor rejecting Yugoslavia and shelved the issue of establishing diplomatic relations between China and Yugoslavia. Nevertheless, Yugoslavia has always adopted a friendly and supportive attitude towards our country and has firmly advocated the restoration of China’s legitimate seat in the United Nations. On several occasions, such as the United Nations, it has openly opposed foreign aggression against our country and voted in favor of our country Proposals. The Communist Party of South Asia also very much appreciates the revolutionary political power that our party has used to shoot out its guns and poles and the road of independence that is independent of foreign practices. Although due to the prevailing international environment, the two countries and two parties in China and South Africa still had more barriers between the two countries, their friendship was still very friendly. The Yugoslav people continue to proclaim the march wonders of the Long March of the Chinese Workers ’and Peasants’ Red Army. The Chinese people also admire the Yugoslav guerrilla war. All these are a good basis for the establishment and development of friendly relations between China and South Africa.