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人类的交际包括口头和书面交际两种形式,因此,写作能力是交际能力的重要组成部分。在对中国英语学习者听、说、读、写、译这五种能力的培养中,写作是最难的。从写作本身的功能来看,写作是交际的需要,书面表达可以打破时空的限制,实现在作者和读者之间的交流。另外,从英语学习者的角度来看,写作在英语学习过程中也起着重要的作用。
Human communication includes oral and written communication in two forms, therefore, writing ability is an important part of communicative competence. Writing is the hardest part of cultivating the five abilities of Chinese EFL learners in listening, speaking, reading, writing and translating. From the perspective of the function of writing itself, writing is the need of communication. Written expression can break the limitation of time and space and realize the communication between author and reader. In addition, from the point of view of English learners, writing also plays an important role in English learning.