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中国儒家哲学,极其重视道德价值的自觉。儒家道德价值自觉论的主要内涵是:其一,道德是天命所赋予,“畏天命”是道德价值自觉的前提;其二,道德是人性所固有,“知人性”是道德价值自觉的根据;其三,道德是“人为贵”的标志,“知自贵”是道德价值自觉的主体;其四,道德是一切价值的核心,“义而后取”是道德价值自觉的关键。儒家以天佑德、以性生德、以人立德、以取守德的道德价值自觉论具有天道与人道合一、实然与应然贯通、本体与主体互化的鲜明特征。
Chinese Confucianism, attaches great importance to the moral values of self-consciousness. The main connotation of Confucian moral value theory is: First, morality is given by heavenly service, “dreadfulness ” is the premise of the moral value consciousness; Second, morality is inherent in human nature “knowing human nature ” is the moral value Self-conscious basis; Third, morality is the symbol of “people are expensive ”, “knowing your own ” is the main body of moral values; fourth, morality is the core of all values Moral value consciously the key. Confucianism, with the virtue of blessing, the virtue of virtue, the virtue of man and the virtue of morality, has the distinctive trait of combining nature with humanity, and linking reality with reality.