本文从临床流行病学角度对1985年12月至1995年8月收治的191例女性乳腺癌病人进行对比分析。其中汉族156例,维吾尔族(简称维族)35例,汉维族之比为4.4:1。从发病、初潮、绝经、生育年龄以及胎次、病理、肿块大小、临床分期、病理类型、手术方式、淋巴结转移率等方面进行了讨论,结果表明:汉、维族女性乳腺癌患病率方面存在着较大差异,与上述诸多因素有关。 This article compares 191 female breast cancer patients treated from December 1985 to August 1995 from the perspective of clinical epidemiology. Among them, there are 156 cases of Han nationality and 35 cases of Uygur nationality (abbreviated as Uyghur). The ratio of Han and Uygur is 4.4:1. From the aspects of incidence, menarche, menopause, reproductive age, parity, pathology, tumor size, clinical stage, pathological type, surgical method, lymph node metastasis rate, etc., the results showed that: Prevalence of breast cancer in Han and Uygur women exists The large differences are related to many of the above factors.