对策题无疑是申论试卷中出现频率高、占分比重大的一类重要题型。在申论考试过程中,很多考生对对策题心中茫然,无从下手;即使解答了,也只是停留在文字表面,难以根据材料找到切实可行的方法,提出的对策往往不伦不类、不痛不痒,不能从根本上解决问题,或者不具有可操作性。究其原因,当然是多方面的,但主要原因是:对对策题的题干没有审准,在“模棱两可”之间走钢丝,在“似是而非”中间捉迷藏,不能 Countermeasure questions are undoubtedly the high frequency of application papers, accounting for a significant proportion of an important class of questions. In the examination of the examination process, many candidates on the countermeasures mind blank, unable to start; even if the answer, only to stay in the text surface, it is difficult to find practical ways based on the material, the proposed countermeasures are often neither fish nor fowl, superficial, not from Fundamentally solve the problem, or do not have maneuverability. The reason, of course, is multifaceted, but the main reason is that there is no justification for countermeasure questions, tightropes between “ambiguities”, and hide-and-seek in the “paradoxical”