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达斡尔族是我国北方少数民族之一,主要居住在黑龙江、吉林及内蒙古等地区,现人口约十三万。达斡尔族历史悠久,但保留下来的民族文献相对较少,家族史方面的文献就更是稀见。然而,民国时期却有人编纂出一部丛书形式的达斡尔族家谱——《黑水郭氏家乘》,其谱体例奇特,内容丰富,堪称达斡尔族家谱之珍品。
Daur is one of the minorities in the northern part of our country and lives mainly in Heilongjiang, Jilin and Inner Mongolia. The present population is about 130,000. The Daur ethnic group has a long history, but relatively few ethnic documents are retained, and the family history literature is even more scarce. However, during the Republic of China, a series of series of Daur family genealogies, such as “Heishui Guo’s family riding”, was compiled by people in the Republic of China. Its spectrum is peculiar and rich in content, which is a treasure of Daur family genealogy.