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血液传播疾病是指一类通过血液体液途径传播的传染性疾病,包括乙型肝炎、丙型肝炎、艾滋病、梅毒、疟疾、成人细胞白血病等20多种疾病。据报道[1],全世界每年约有300万医务人员感染血源性传染病,护理人员在工作中接触患者和进行侵入性操作较多,更易发生由于职业暴露而造成的职
Blood-borne diseases refer to a group of more than 20 kinds of diseases transmitted by the blood body fluid, including infectious diseases such as Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, AIDS, syphilis, malaria and adult cell leukemia. It has been reported [1] that about 3 million medical staff in the world are infected with blood-borne diseases every year. Nursing staff are more exposed to and exposed to invasive procedures at work and more prone to occupational exposure