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消费者撤回权是指消费者订立特定的消费者合同之后,在一定期间内通过撤回订立合同的意思表示使该合同归于无效的权利。2014年新《消费者权益保护法》中第25条以“七天无理由退货”的规定,对德国消费者撤回权制度进行了法律移植。本文通过探讨中德法关于消费者撤回权的不同规定,结合我国法律实施现状,对法律适用过程中产生的问题进行分析,以德国消费者撤回权制度为借鉴提出进一步完善的建议。
The consumer right of withdrawal is the right of the consumer to invalidate the contract by withdrawing the meaning of the contract after a specific consumer contract has been concluded. Article 25 of the “Consumer Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China” in 2014 carried out legal transplantation of the system of the right of consumers’ withdrawal in Germany in the light of the “seven days no reason to return” provisions. This article analyzes the problems arising from the application of law in light of the different provisions of China, Germany and France on consumer’s right of recall and the status quo of law enforcement in our country. Based on the system of consumer’s right of recall in Germany, further suggestions are put forward.