安全文化是企业安全生产的重要组成部分,关系到企业的生存和长远发展。美国是世界上最重视安全文化的国家之一,其一年一度的“美国最安全公司”评选活动,意在鼓励全美企业降低安全风险,争创世界一流的安全水平。上榜者的安全规范已成为其他企业争相效仿的标准。纵观这些保持着良好安全纪录的企业,普遍重视培育安全文化,传播安全价值观,强调全员参与。安全文化建设的典范美国企业安全文化建设的典范,首推杜邦公司。杜邦公司在全球各地的企业,都遵循统一的安全理念,应用相同的安全管理模式,建立统一模式的安全文化。置身于杜邦的企业,各种安全警示标志随处可见,现场管理整洁有序,员工自觉遵守安 Safety culture is an important part of an enterprise’s safety in production and relates to the survival and long-term development of an enterprise. The United States is one of the countries that places the highest emphasis on safety culture in the world. Its annual “America’s Safest Companies” selection campaign is meant to encourage all US businesses to reduce their security risks and create a world-class level of safety. The safety standards of those who have made the list have become the standard for other companies to emulate. Looking at these companies that maintain a sound safety record, they generally attach importance to nurturing a safety culture, disseminating safety values ​​and emphasizing full participation. A model of safety culture A model of the safety culture in the United States is devaluation of DuPont. DuPont’s enterprises around the world follow a unified safety philosophy and apply the same safety management model to establish a unified safety culture. Exposure to DuPont’s businesses, a variety of safety warning signs can be seen everywhere, clean and orderly management of the site, employees consciously abide by security