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本文对我院1994年院内感染情况进行了调查分析。出院病人11837人,感染人数491人,感染发病率为4.15%;儿科感染发病率最高为5.92%,其次为内科5.01%;感染部位以下呼吸道、手术伤口、胃肠道及泌尿系最多。主要医院感染病原菌中G-菌为铜绿假单胞菌、大肠埃希氏菌、肠杆菌属等;G+菌为金黄色弓萄球菌、在皮葡萄球菌等。医院感染病原菌对青霉素、羧苄青霉素、氨苄青霉素、庆大霉素等耐药率均在50%以上。
In this paper, our hospital in 1994 conducted a survey of hospital infection. The number of discharged patients was 11,837, and the number of infected persons was 491, with an infection rate of 4.15%. The highest incidence of pediatric infections was 5.92%, followed by medical records of 5.01%. The respiratory tract, surgical wounds, gastrointestinal tract, Most urological. The main hospital infection pathogens G-bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter, etc .; G + bacteria Aureobasidium, Staphylococcus epidermidis and so on. Nosocomial infections with penicillin, carbenicillin, ampicillin, gentamicin and other resistance rates were more than 50%.