Impact of dicyandiamide on emissions of nitrous oxide,nitric oxide and ammonia from agricultural fie

来源 :Journal of Environmental Sciences | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:aheoo
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Nitrous oxide(N_2O), nitric oxide(NO) and ammonia(NH_3) emissions from an agricultural field in the North China Plain were compared for three treatments during a whole maize growing period from 26 June to 11 October, 2012. Compared with the control treatment(without fertilization, designated as CK), remarkable pulse emissions of N_2O, NO and NH_3 were observed from the normal fertilization treatment(designated as NP) just after fertilization, whereas only N_2O and NH_3 pulse emissions were evident from the nitrification inhibitor treatment(designated as ND). The reduction proportions of N_2O and NO emissions from the ND treatment compared to those from the NP treatment during the whole maize growing period were 31% and 100%, respectively. A measurable increase of NH_3 emission from the ND treatment was found with a cumulative NH_3 emission of 3.8 ± 1.2 kg N/ha,which was 1.4 times greater than that from the NP treatment(2.7 ± 0.7 kg N/ha). Nitrous oxide (N_2O), nitric oxide (NO) and ammonia (NH_3) emissions from an agricultural field in the North China Plain were compared for three treatments during a whole maize growing period from 26 June to 11 October, 2012. Compared with the control treatment (without fertilization, designated as CK), remarkable pulse emissions of N_2O, NO and NH_3 were observed from the normal fertilization treatment (designated as NP) just after fertilization, only only N_2O and NH_3 pulse emissions were evident from the nitrification inhibitor treatment ( designated as ND). Reduction reduction of N_2O and NO emissions from the ND treatment compared to those from the NP treatment during the whole maize growing period were 31% and 100%, respectively. A measurable increase of NH_3 emission from the ND treatment was found with a cumulative NH 3 emission of 3.8 ± 1.2 kg N / ha, which was 1.4 times greater than that from the NP treatment (2.7 ± 0.7 kg N / ha).
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