获取和解读信息、调动和运用知识的能力,也叫审题能力,是解题的“门槛”。在能力立意的高考试题面前,学生之所以很难得高分,与不会获取和解读有效信息、调动和运用知识密切相关。我们要提高复习备考的效率,必须重视审题能力的培养。本文拟结合经典试题,探析审题的基本要领和方法。(一)提高获取和解读不同材料有效信息的能力所谓信息,即试卷中的文字资料、图表、各种数据、画面、符号等。获取和解读信息的过 The ability to acquire and interpret information, mobilize and use knowledge, also known as essay reviewing ability, is the “threshold” of problem solving. In the face of the ability to conception of the college entrance examination test, the reason why students are hard to get high scores, and will not obtain and interpret valid information, mobilization and use of knowledge is closely related. We must improve the efficiency of review preparation, we must attach importance to the cultivation of ability of examining questions. This article intends to combine the classic test questions, probing the basic essentials and methods. (A) improve the ability to obtain and interpret effective information on different materials The so-called information, that is, the text in the test paper, charts, all kinds of data, pictures, symbols and so on. Obtaining and interpreting information