社会主义的县医院,应当办成农村医院。农村医院应当直接地更好地为广大农民服务,而不应当模仿某些城市医院不适合农民需要的所謂“正規化”的作法。农村医院怎样更好地为貧下中农和广大农民服务呢?山西省沁源县人民医院树立了一个好榜样。沁源县人民医院全心全意为农民服务,得到了广大农民羣众特別是貧下中农的信任和称贊。他們取得这种农村医院的“合格証”,有过一段曲折,走过一段弯路。正是因为有过曲折和弯路,所以他們总結了成功的經驗,也总結了失敗的經驗,这就使他們在认識上产生了一个飞跃,由不自觉到自觉,由不够坚决到十分坚决,在为农民服务的道路上,能够大踏步前进。沁源县人民医院为什么經历了一段曲折,走了一段弯路呢?这是因为他們对社会主义农村医院的正規化問題,一度产生了錯誤的理解。有人认为,只有向城市医院看齐,才能算得上“正規化”。这就使这个一度深受农民欢迎的医院走了一段错路。 Socialist county hospitals should be organized into rural hospitals. Rural hospitals should directly serve the majority of farmers better, and should not imitate the so-called “regularization” of certain urban hospitals that are not suitable for the needs of farmers. How can rural hospitals better serve the poor and middle peasants and the vast majority of farmers? The People’s Hospital of Wuyuan County in Shanxi Province sets a good example. The Wuyuan County People’s Hospital serves the farmers wholeheartedly and has won the trust and praise of the majority of the peasants, especially the poor and middle-income farmers. They obtained a “certificate of conformity” for this type of rural hospital. There has been a setback and a twist and a detour. It was precisely because of the twists and turns and the detours that they summed up their successful experience and summed up their experience of failure. This enabled them to make a leap in understanding, from unconsciousness to self-consciousness, from not being firm to very decisive. Resolutely, we can make great strides on the road to serving the peasants. Why did the Wuyuan County People’s Hospital experience a setback and twist and walked a detour? This was because they had misunderstood the normalization of socialist rural hospitals. Some people think that only when they are aligned with urban hospitals can they be considered “normalized.” This made the hospital once popular among farmers take a wrong path.