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我没有去过拉美。那神奇的巴西热带雨林、浩瀚的亚马孙河,《阿根廷,别为我哭泣》这支名曲的故乡,特别是桑巴、探戈所爆发出的那种火热激情,对我有着极大的诱惑。然而,拉美留给我的另一个强烈感觉就是,那儿常有金融危机、经济危机。上世纪80年代以来,拉美地区大的危机就有四次之多。去年底,阿根廷终于扛不住连续三年经济衰退的打压,爆发了危机。阿根廷是拉美大国,受其影响,拉美经济今年将会是负增长。拉美缘何危机不断?这是人们一定要问的。除了最重要的经济方面的因素之外,还有历史、文化、制度、政治等多方面的原因。本期茶座的目的,就是想通过多种因素的综合分析,帮助读者搞清楚这个问题。但愿能达到这一目的。———主持人手记
I have not been to Latin America. The fiery passion emanating from the fantastic Brazilian rainforest, the vast Amazon, the hometown of Argentina, “Do not weep for me”, and especially the samba and tango, has a great temptation for me. However, another strong feeling Latin America has left to me is that there are often financial crises and economic crises there. Since the 1980s, there have been four major crises in Latin America. At the end of last year, Argentina finally could not carry the pressure of the economic recession for three consecutive years and triggered a crisis. Argentina is a major Latin American country that is affected by this. Latin American economy will be negative growth this year. Latin America why the crisis continues? This is what people must ask. In addition to the most important economic factors, there are historical, cultural, institutional and political reasons. The purpose of this issue of Cafe is to help readers understand this issue through a comprehensive analysis of various factors. I hope to achieve this goal. --- Host Notes