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生物化学是研究生物细胞的化学组成及其相互关系的学科。习惯上,将有关大分子及其相互作用的研究称为分子生物学,有关较小分子的研究称为生物化学。生物化学不仅阐明细胞是如何发挥功能的,而且它本身又是研究现代医学的基础学科。在许多病理状态下,可以出现血液、尿液、脑脊液的异常改变,这些变化可在医院化验室用简单方法检测。对于机体成份的精细研究,它是科研工作者了解细胞的功能、以及临床医师诊断疾病所必须的。对机
Biochemistry is a discipline that studies the chemical composition of biological cells and their interrelationships. Traditionally, research on macromolecules and their interactions has been termed molecular biology, and research on smaller molecules called biochemistry. Biochemistry not only elucidates how cells function, but it is also the basic discipline that studies modern medicine. In many pathological conditions, abnormal changes in blood, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid can occur and these changes can be easily detected in hospital laboratories. For a detailed study of body composition, it is essential for researchers to understand the function of cells and how clinicians diagnose disease. On the machine