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在中国音乐史上,西域音乐占有重要地位。自汉代张骞带回“摩诃兜勒”乐曲后,西域音乐都颇负盛名。而西域音乐中则以龟兹音乐为代表。龟兹,即现今新疆的库车一带。龟兹人民自古就以能歌善舞而闻名。龟兹乐就是库车地区的音乐舞蹈总称。早在公元384年,后凉吕光破龟兹,携“奇伎异戏”而还,这是龟兹乐传入中原的最早记载。后因吕光亡,其乐分散。此后,在后魏、北齐、北周之时又几度传入中原,“传习尤盛”。至隋朝,龟兹乐已发展成
In the history of Chinese music, Western music plays an important role. Since the Han Dynasty Zhang Qian brought back “Mahe Pundule” music, Western music are quite famous. The music in the Western Regions to Kucha music as the representative. Kucha, now the area of Kuqa in Xinjiang. The people of Qazi have long been famous for singing and dancing. Kuchaz music is Kuqa area music and dance collectively. As early as 384 AD, after the cool Lu Kuiguai Qiuci, carrying “strange opera” and also, it is the earliest records of Guzzi La Zhong Zhongyuan. After Lv Guang death, its music scattered. Since then, in the post-Wei, Northern Qi, Northern Zhou Dynasty, when introduced several times in the Central Plains, “You Xi especially.” To the Sui Dynasty, Qi Guizi music has developed into