据统计,实现万元GDP,重化工业需要7.8吨标准煤,而服务业需要0.4吨标准煤,金融业只需0.04吨标准煤??大力发展金融业,北京准确地为自己找到了城市定位.“,”Prior to the issue of“Comments on promotion of financial industry development in Beijing”(hereinafter referred as Comments),Beijing is not a significant player of financial centers nationwide,compared to those cities which have been self-declared to be an international financial center. Despite its bad traffic and limited resource,Beijing is till admired since so many administrative agencies are located here.In this regard,Beijing has been advancing rapidly in its way to improve financial industry. Everyone might be shocked by the following data:financial industry of Beijing accounts for 45% of total amount nationwide.Till the end of 2007,the total saving balance of both foreign and domestic currencies in financial institutions of Beijing is RMB 37.7003 trillion,accounted 9.4% of total amount nationwide;total balance of loan of both domestic and foreign currencies is RMB 19.8615 trillion,accounted 7.2% of total nationwide.Beijing has become the biggest capital clearance center,within clearance system of People's Bank of China,RMB clearance accounts 38% of total nationwide,and foreign currency clearance accounts 50% of total nationwide.In 2007,banks,insurance companies and security companies in Beijing attracted foreign direct investment of USD 1.86 billion,accounted 21.2% of total nationwide.Till the end of 2007,the number of registered financial institutions in Beijing is 751,among which,430 institutions are financial corporations;139 enterprises of Beijing have been public listed in mainland and Hong Kong stock market,the total market value of Beijing enterprises in A share is RMB 204 trillion, accounted 53.4% of total nationwide,the total number of shares are 13.26 trillion,accounted 60.2% of total nationwide;24 enterprises based in Beijing have been public listed in NASDAQ, accounted 44% of total nationwide.Till the end of 2007,the value-added of financial industry in Beijing was RMB 1.1263 trillion,accounted 12.5% GDP in Beijing,serving as a leading force and pillar industry of Beijing economy. On May 6,Beijing Municipal Government issued the“Comments”,with its intention of positioning Beijing as“a financial center with international influence”.Perhaps,the expression of“financial center”is too sensitive and attractive,therefore,the issue of“Comments”has been a focus of controversy that whether Beijing is able to be an international financial center-one side is to support Beijing,mainly based on that administrative forces are located at Beijing,and financial street,CBD,Zhongguancun,…..;the other side is to oppose,based on the reason of absence of financial market in Beijing,saying that lack of financial market is the weak point of such positioning. However,more experts are calm and rational,pointing out that“to establish a financial center city with intemational influence”is not equal to“to be an intemational center”.The former idea matches its financial resource of Beijing,and in compliance with adjustment orientation of manufacturing service industry of Beijing.Beijing won't compete negatively with other cities in establishing financial center,as well as waste related resources.