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对12名大学生被试的人格因素及行为类型与应激——恢复期间皮肤电反应(GSR)参数的相关性研究显示,应激后GSR恢复至基值所需时间以及30分钟内GSR最大值与A型行为量表得分、EPQ的N维度得分及16PF的Q4因子得分有显著或极显著正相关(r>α0.05或r>α0.01),与16PF的C因子有显著或极显著负相关(-r>α0.05或-r>α0.01);而GSR的基值水平、应激时GSR的最高值等参数与上述人格/行为因素无明显相关。经过GSR生物反馈训练后,上述相关系一般有所减弱。这一结果揭示,所谓“高生物反应者”,主要表现为应激后兴奋难以消退,而不是交感神经的基础兴奋性或应激时的绝对紧张度高于常人。经过GSR生物反馈训练,这类被试虽仍具有上述特征,但程度有所减弱,提示他们对交感神经的自控能力的提高可能比一般人更加明显。
The correlation between personality factors and behavioral types of 12 college students and the parameters of skin electrical response (GSR) during stress-recovery period showed that the time required for GSR to return to baseline after stress and the maximum GSR within 30 minutes There was a significant or very significant positive correlation (P> 0.05). There was a significant or very significant positive correlation with Q-factor score of type A behavior scale, N-dimension of EPQ and QP factor of 16PF Negative correlation (-r> α0.05 or -r> α0.01). However, there was no significant correlation between the baseline value of GSR and the highest value of GSR during stress. After GSR biofeedback training, the above relationship generally weakened. This result revealed that the so-called “high bioreactor”, mainly manifested as excited excitement is difficult to subside after stress, rather than the basic sympathetic excitability or stress when the absolute tension than the average person. After GSR biofeedback training, these subjects still have the above characteristics, but the degree has weakened, suggesting that their ability to improve the self-control of sympathetic may be more obvious than the average person.