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摄影自出生之日起,就与艺术纠缠不休。照相机这个小小的“黑盒子”里能不能生出艺术,在摄影术发明之后的半个世纪里,摄影界、艺术界众说纷纭。画意摄影(Pictorialism)是第一个国际性的摄影美学思潮和摄影流派,鼎盛于十九世纪最后十年至第一次世界大战前夕,二十世纪二三十年代没落。从摄影术175年的历史来看,这个视“柔化模糊”为美、为艺术的摄影流派,对推动摄影被社会承认为一种艺术形式作出了不小的贡献,是童年期的摄影渴望成为艺术、进入艺术殿堂而做的最初努力。
Photography from the date of birth, endless struggle with art. The small camera in the “black box” can not give birth to art, photography in the first half a century after the invention, photography, the art community have different opinions. Pictorialism is the first international aesthetic trend of photographic aesthetics and photography. It flourished in the last decade of the nineteenth century to the eve of the First World War and declined in the 1920s and the thirties of the twentieth century. From the 175-year history of photography, this is regarded as “the softness of blurring” as the artistic photography genre, making a significant contribution to the promotion of photography recognized by the society as an art form. It is a childhood Photographic desire to become art, into the art palace and the initial efforts to do.