河洛大鼓是流行于河南省洛阳和偃师一带的说唱形式。大鼓艺人在社会群体中具有专业化身份,通过表演获得收入,发展出一套市场运作体制。在传统等级制度的影响下,他们处于“高重要性,低社会地位”的尴尬境地。艺人们将教育内容及教育方法通过宗亲制和师徒制两种体系传承,根据观众的反应调整音乐产品。 Hello drums are popular rallies in the Luoyang and Yanshi areas of Henan Province. Drum artists in the social groups have a professional identity, through performances to obtain income, develop a market operation system. Under the influence of the traditional hierarchy, they are in the awkward position of “high importance and low social status.” Artists through the education content and methods of education through the patriarchal system and apprenticeship system of two systems, according to the audience’s response to adjust the music products.