佛塔是我国丰富多彩的古代建筑形式之一。佛塔起源于印度,称为“窣堵波”或“浮图”,这种建筑也是随着佛教从印度而传入中国的,主要用以藏舍利和经卷等,佛塔平面以方形、八角形为多见,层数一般为单数,用金、银、铜、铁、木料和琉璃砖瓦等材料建成。从艺术造型与结构形式上分,大约有楼阁式塔、密檐式塔、亭阁式塔、花塔、喇嘛塔、金刚宝座式塔等多种。中国的佛塔可谓种类繁多,丰富多彩,美不胜收。 佛塔构造主要是基座、塔身、塔刹三部 The pagoda is one of the rich and colorful architectural forms in China. The pagoda originated in India and it is called the “blocking wave” or “float map.” This type of architecture was also introduced to China by Buddhism from India. It is mainly used for Tibetan relics and scrolls, etc. The corners are more common, the number of layers is generally singular, and they are made of gold, silver, copper, iron, wood, glass and tile materials. From the point of view of art form and structure, there are many types of towers, towers, towers, pavilions, flower towers, Lama Towers, and King Kong-style towers. China’s pagodas are rich in variety, variety and beauty. The structure of the stupa is mainly the base, the tower, and the Tasha.