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机械通气是救治新生儿呼吸衰竭的重要手段,但过高的压力和(或)过大的潮气量常导致机械通气相关性肺损伤的发生。允许性高碳酸血症是目前最常采用的肺保护性通气策略之一,其在新生儿合理应用范围、减少呼吸机相关性肺损伤中的意义及目前争论的问题值得探讨。
Mechanical ventilation is an important means of treating neonatal respiratory failure. However, excessive pressure and / or excessive tidal volume often result in the occurrence of mechanical ventilation-related lung injury. Permitted hypercapnia is one of the most commonly used strategies of lung protection ventilation, its significance in the reasonable range of neonatal use to reduce ventilator-associated lung injury and the current controversial issues worth exploring.