新经济政策是列宁和俄共(布)为化解战时共产主义政策所引发的社会不满所采取的应对措施.在新经济政策时期,列宁以务实合作的思维视角审视阶级之间以及国家之间的利益需求,以灵活适度的妥协策略维护合作双方的利益平衡,充分体现了其谋求社会和谐的根本价值取向.新经济政策是世界社会主义建设史上构建和谐社会的一次伟大尝试.“,”New Economic Policy is a measure taken by Lenin and the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik) to solve the social discontents caused by Policy of War Communism in response.In the era of New Economic Policy,Lenin examined the interests needs between classes from view of pragmatic cooperation,as well as between the countries.He took flexible moderate compromisestrategies to maintain a balance of interests between the partners,which fully embodied the pursuit of social harmony.New Economic Policy is a great attempt to build a harmonious society in the history of buildingsocialism in the world.