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目的:探讨妊娠高血压疾病(PIH)的相关问题及预防对策。方法:回顾性分析62例患有妊娠高血压疾病的孕产妇资料,并利用统计学原理对其进行临床分析。结果:年龄大、冬季、体重指数(BMI)高、初产妇、文化程度低以及家族史等是引发孕产妇妊娠高血压疾病的主要问题(P<0.05)结论:妊娠高血压疾病的发生受到多方面问题的影响,应从选择最佳年龄期间孕育胎儿、合理控制BMI等方面积极做好预防对策。另外,还应提高低收入和文化程度较低群体的保健意识,并对初产妇实施悉心的心理健康教育,指导孕妇定期进行科学的心理调适。
Objective: To investigate the related problems and preventive measures of pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH). Methods: A retrospective analysis of 62 cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension with maternal information, and the use of statistical principles of its clinical analysis. Results: Age, winter, high body mass index (BMI), primipara, education level and family history were all the major problems that caused the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in pregnant women (P <0.05). Conclusion: Aspects of the impact of the problem, we should choose the best during pregnancy fetus, reasonable control of BMI and other aspects of active prevention measures. In addition, it is also necessary to raise the awareness of health care for those with lower incomes and lower educational levels, and implement intensive mental health education for primipara and guide pregnant women to conduct regular scientific psychological adjustment.