唯物辩证法是马克思主义哲学中的重要组成部分,正如它所主张的“任何事物都是发展的”观点一样,它本身也应随着时代而发展。本文正是基于这一点对传统唯物辩证法的一些现状作了剖析与反思,提出了唯物辩证法在当代发展的五点要求。最后又进一步探讨了实践辩证法,并指出,只有实践辩证法才是符合当代发展要求的合理形态的辩证法。 Materialist dialectics is an important part of Marxist philosophy. Just as what it advocates as “everything is development,” it should itself develop with the times. Based on this point, this paper analyzes and reflects on some current situations of traditional materialist dialectics, and puts forward five requirements of materialist dialectics in the contemporary development. Finally, it discusses the practical dialectics further, and points out that only practical dialectics is a dialectic of reasonable forms in line with the requirements of contemporary development.