血液学在实践医学中具有很重要的地位,红血球数目,血缸蛋白含量和白血球总数及分类已为病人入院时的检查常规。但是关于正常人血液生理常数的研究,国内资料尚十分不足,从能找到的文献来看仅有十余篇。因此到目前为止,国内还有一些医学书籍中,尚采用欧美人的标准。尤其是我国地大人多,各地区各民族都可能有不同的生理标准,因此就不能满足于少数的统计调查结果,要不应该引用国外的数值作为标准。兰州地区位于祖国西北,地势高拔海平面1500余公尺,大气压630mmHg,气候干燥少雨,民族较多,由于这些原因,兰州地区正常人的生理常数也可能不同于祖国其他各地,但是在这方面目前还没有看到文献报导,我们在本院三年级(1957—1962)131位健康的成年男女同 Hematology plays a very important role in the field of practical medicine. The number of erythrocytes, the content of blood vessel protein and the total number of white blood cells and their classification have been routinely checked on admission. However, the study of normal blood physiological constants, the domestic data is still very inadequate, from the literature can be found only 10 articles. So far, there are still some medical books in China, still using European and American standards. In particular, there are many adults in our country and all ethnic groups in all regions may have different physiological standards. Therefore, they can not be satisfied with the results of a small number of surveys or should they quote foreign figures as standards. Lanzhou area is located in the northwest of the motherland, elevation of more than 1,500 meters above sea level, atmospheric pressure 630mmHg, dry and drier climate, ethnic more, for these reasons, Lanzhou normal physiological parameters may be different from the rest of the motherland, but in this regard We have not seen any reports in the literature so far. In the third grade of our hospital (1957-1962), 131 healthy adult men and women