稀土在战略性新兴产业中有着广泛应用并成为其发展的重要支撑。内蒙古自治区包头市作为稀土资源储量全国最大的城市,其稀土产业在获得发展的同时也面临一些问题。笔者认为,应加强完善相关财政政策,进一步促进稀土产业的持续健康发展,将包头的稀土资源优势转化为经济优势。稀土产业发展存在的问题包头市拥有丰富的稀土资源。截至2013年,包头市共有稀土企业95家,稀土行业总产值152.4亿元,占全国20%。尽管在稀土新材料基地建设上具备了一定的基础与条件,但是仍然面临着一些 Rare earth has been widely used in strategic emerging industries and has become an important support for its development. Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, as the largest rare earth resources reserves in the country, the rare earth industry in the development but also faces some problems. The author believes that we should strengthen the relevant financial policies to further promote the sustained and healthy development of rare earth industry, the resources of Baotou rare earth resources into economic advantages. Problems in the development of rare earth industry Baotou City has a wealth of rare earth resources. As of 2013, a total of 95 rare earth enterprises in Baotou City, the total output value of rare earth industry 15.24 billion yuan, accounting for 20% of the country. Although there are certain foundations and conditions for the construction of new rare earth materials bases, some are still faced with