由国家教委颁布的《大学语文》教学大纲强调:以高尚的精神塑造人,以优秀的作品鼓舞人。要真正实施这一目标,就应该在教学中提倡传统文化教育和人文精神教育。我们说“精神”教育并不是空洞的说教,而是充分利用大学语文独特的历史文化特征与历史文化内容,即人文的特 The “University Chinese” syllabus, promulgated by the State Education Commission, emphasizes that people should be shaped with noble spirit and encouraged by excellent works. To truly implement this goal, we should promote traditional education and humanistic education in teaching. We say that “spiritual” education is not empty preaching, but rather makes full use of the unique historical and cultural features of the university Chinese language and its historical and cultural contents, that is,