低年级的语文教学是以识字教学为重点,巩固字词是识字教学中的重要问题。从工作实践中我们体会到教学上的巩固原则应该跟自觉的原则相结合,读读写写固然重要,首先还是要把字教深教透,给予儿童以深刻的印象。怎样教深教透呢?我们是这样做的:(一)从儿童实际出发,突出重点和难点。我们是用普通话教学的,识字教学中的正音工作完全依靠拼音字母。但是长沙语音中的声韵、声词和北京语音的声韵、声调是有差别的,教学时,对于长沙方音与北京语音差别 The lower grades of Chinese teaching focuses on literacy teaching, and consolidating words is an important issue in literacy teaching. From the practice of our work, we realize that the principle of consolidation in teaching should be combined with the principle of conscientiousness. Although it is important to read, write and write, we must first of all persevere in teaching and learning and give children a profound impression. How to teach deep education through it? We are doing this: (a) starting from the actual situation of children, highlighting the key and difficult. We are taught in Putonghua, and orthopant work in literacy teaching is entirely dependent on pinyin letters. However, Changsha voice phonology, voice and Beijing phonological voice, there is a difference in tone, teaching, for Changsha voice and Beijing voice difference