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随着工业现代化的快速发展,由各种原因造成的手外伤越来越多。本文对掌浅弓及其分支的管径、走形、对称性等数据及已出现的变异类型、解剖方法的研究进展做了系统的综述,为手部血管损伤的修复重建,尤其在断掌时寻找浅静脉移植修复掌浅弓及改善血管循环提供了解剖学基础。而对于血管疾病、血栓栓塞等疾病,引起的血管痉挛、组织坏死、呼吸困难等症状,此时重建上肢缺血血管系统效果更佳。1掌浅弓的解剖1.1分支
With the rapid development of industrial modernization, more and more hand injuries are caused by various causes. In this paper, we reviewed the research progress of the data such as the diameter, shape and symmetry of the superficial palmar arch and its branches, the types of variations that have appeared, and the research progress of the anatomical methods. It is the repair and reconstruction of the hand vascular injury, Looking for superficial vein transplantation to repair the superficial palmar arch and improve vascular circulation provides an anatomical basis. And for vascular diseases, thromboembolism and other diseases, caused by vasospasm, tissue necrosis, dyspnea and other symptoms, this time to rebuild the upper limb ischemic vascular system better. Anatomy of the palm of your hand 1.1 branches