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目的了解辽源地区出生缺陷发生情况,为制定出生缺陷预防措施提供科学依据。方法对2004年～2010年围产儿出生缺陷监测资料进行统计和分析。结果 2004年～2010年监测围产儿51 513例,围产儿出生缺陷383例,出生缺陷发生率74.35/万,缺陷儿占围产儿死亡比例为24.79%。前3位出生缺陷顺位分别是总唇裂85例(16.50/万)、先天性心脏病70例(13.59/万)、神经管缺陷61例(11.84/万)。
Objective To understand the occurrence of birth defects in Liaoyuan area and provide a scientific basis for the development of birth defects prevention measures. Methods The data of the birth defects monitoring from 2004 to 2010 were statistically analyzed. Results From 2004 to 2010, 51 513 perinatal children were monitored, 383 were born with perinatal birth defects, the incidence of birth defects was 74.35 per thousand, and the percentage of defective children accounted for 24.79% of the total perinatal deaths. The first three birth defect rank were 85 cases (16.50 / million) of total cleft lip, 70 cases of congenital heart disease (13.59 / million), and 61 cases of neural tube defects (11.84 / million).