反移情是精神分析心理学中的重要概念,1910年弗洛伊德最早提出了这个概念,认为这是治疗师对病人产生的不当情感,因而是治疗的阻力;1950年海曼提出相反的观点,认为反移情是治疗师观察和了解来访者潜意识情结的钥匙,是治疗的动力。国内外的研究侧重点都是探讨反移情是否会影响治疗效果,但是,反移情的副作用仅仅只是会阻碍治疗的进程吗?心理治疗师因为工作带来的对自身的危害并未得到应有的关注。 Anti-empathy is an important concept in psychoanalytic psychology. In 1910, Freud first proposed this concept as the therapist’s improper emotion to the patient and thus the resistance to treatment. In 1950, Hayman proposed the opposite Point of view, that anti-empathetic is the therapist to observe and understand the subconscious visitors the key to the complex, is the driving force. Domestic and foreign research focuses on whether anti-empatice will affect the treatment effect, but the side-effects of counter-transference merely hinder the process of treatment? Psychological therapist because of work to bring their own harm has not been Some concern.