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城乡差别是一个历史性的话题。本文对城乡妇女在文化教育方面的现状和差别进行了分析比较,提出在农业越来越趋向于女性化的现状下,重视提高农村妇女文化教育和职业技能培训不仅是缩短城乡差距,实现男女平等的基础,还是实现农业现代化的保障,因而要把提高女性人力资源的开发,确保义务教育投入的优先政策,大力发展适合女性特点的职业教育作为现代化的战略任务。
The difference between urban and rural areas is a historic topic. This paper analyzes and compares the status quo and differences between urban and rural women in culture and education and puts forward that paying attention to improving cultural, educational and vocational skills training for rural women is not only to shorten the gap between urban and rural areas and achieve equality between men and women under the current situation that agriculture is becoming more and more feminized Therefore, it is necessary to make the development of human resources for women, the priority policies of ensuring compulsory education investment, and the development of vocational education suitable for women’s characteristics as the strategic task of modernization.