《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》指出:“教师在教学过程中应与学生积极互动,共同发展,要处理好传授知识与培养能力的关系,注重培养学生的独立性和自主性,引导学生质疑、调查、探究,在实践中学习,促进学生在教师的指导下主动地、富有个性地学 ”Basic Education Curriculum Reform (for Trial Implementation)“ pointed out: ”Teachers should actively interact with students during the teaching process, and common development, to handle the relationship between imparting knowledge and ability to train, focus on developing students’ independence and autonomy, and guide Students question, investigate, explore, learn in practice, promote students under the guidance of teachers, active, personalized learning