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少数民族的原生态音乐既是少数民族文化传播的载体,也因其独特的音乐形式,在音乐、历史、人类学、商业开发等领域都具有一定的价值。而目前我国少数民族音乐的保护现状不容乐观,本文建议采取动态和静态两种保护方法,动态的保护措施主要是让更多的人接触少数民族原生态音乐,包括建立相应的学科体系,让少数民族音乐能够登入高等音乐学府,进入中小学的音乐课程,加强对音乐传承人的保护等方式。在静态保护方面,可以通过加强法律法规建设,完善相应的规章制度,并且加强学术研究和相应的数据资源库建设等措施来进行保护。
The original ecological music of ethnic minorities is not only the carrier of ethnic minority cultural transmission, but also has certain value in the fields of music, history, anthropology and business development because of its unique music form. At present, the protection status of minority music in our country is not optimistic. This paper suggests two kinds of protection methods: dynamic and static. The dynamic protection measures are mainly to allow more people to contact with the original ecological music of ethnic minorities, including establishing corresponding disciplinary system, Ethnic music can log in to higher music institutions, enter primary and secondary school music courses and strengthen the protection of music successors. In terms of static protection, we can protect the construction of laws and regulations, improve the corresponding rules and regulations, and strengthen the academic research and the corresponding data resource base construction.