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随着经济社会的快速发展,人们法律意识的提高,民事诉讼已经成为维护合法权益和解决争议的重要手段之一。但近年来双方当事人借助诉讼这一合法形式谋取不正当利益的虚假诉讼现象也不断出现。虚假诉讼不仅严重侵害了利害关系人的合法权益,干扰了法院正常的司法秩序,浪费了宝贵的司法资源,更损害了司法权威和社会公平正义。本文就虚假诉讼的特点、危害、原因进行了探讨,并提出了完善的建议。
With the rapid economic and social development, people’s legal awareness, civil litigation has become one of the important means to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests and resolve disputes. However, in recent years, the two parties have resorted to the lawful form of litigation to seek illegitimate interests. False litigation not only seriously infringes upon the legitimate rights and interests of the interested parties, interferes with the normal judicial order of the court, has wrecked valuable judicial resources, and even harms judicial authority and social fairness and justice. This article discusses the characteristics, hazards and causes of false litigation and puts forward some suggestions.