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目的 :获得两周时期人骨性别、年龄、身高和四肢骨长度的数据。方法 :采取观察和测量的方法研究761具人骨的特征。结果 :在 75 2具完整骨架中男性 45 6例 ,占 60 64 % ;女性 2 96例 ,占 3 9 3 6% ;该组人骨未成年 12例占 1 60 % ,青年 47例占 6 2 5 % ,壮年 2 2 5例占 2 9 92 % ,中年 3 0 2例占 40 16% ,老年 166例占2 2 0 7%。男性身高 1 47～ 1 70m ,平均 ( 1 5 8± 5 82 )m ;女性身高 1 3 8～ 1 62m ,平均 ( 1 5 3± 2 0 4)m。对四肢主要长骨作了测量 ,获得了大量数据。结论 :该遗址 761具骨架中 ,男性多于女性。活至老年者仅占2 2 0 7%。该遗址人群身高偏低、四肢骨也相应较短。
OBJECTIVE: To obtain data on the gender, age, height and limb length of human bones during two weeks. Methods: The characteristics of 761 human bones were studied by observation and measurement. Results: Among 752 complete skeletons, 456 were male, accounting for 60.64%; 2 96 were female, accounting for 39.6%; 12 were juvenile 12 cases, and 47 were young %, 292 cases of males and females accounted for 2 9 92%, 40 16% of middle-aged patients accounted for 40 16%, and 166 cases of aged patients accounted for 20.7%. The height of males was 1 47-1 70 m, with an average of (15 58 ± 5 82) m. The females’ height was 13 8-1 62 m (mean, 15 3 ± 20 4) m. The main long bones of the limbs were measured, obtained a large amount of data. Conclusion: The site of 761 skeleton, more men than women. Only 2 207% live to the elderly. The ruins of the crowd is low, the limbs are also shorter.