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对于大多数文献而言,单独地研究一个省内的城乡收入差距并不多见。首先,本文搜集了1982-2013年浙江省城镇人均可支配收入和农村居民纯收入的数据,通过计算城乡合一基尼系数这样的方法分析了浙江省城乡收入差距的趋势;然后,通过建立回归模型,得出了影响城乡收入差距的因素主要有城乡劳动生产率比(UCLR)、工农业产品比价(IFPR)和外贸依存度(OPEN);最后,提出了一些政策建议。
For most of the literature, it is not uncommon to study separately the urban-rural income disparity in a province. First of all, this paper collects the data of per capita disposable income and net income of rural residents in Zhejiang Province from 1982 to 2013, and analyzes the trend of income gap between urban and rural areas in Zhejiang by calculating the Gini coefficient of urban-rural integration. Then, by establishing a regression model The main factors affecting the income gap between urban and rural areas are UCLR, IFPR and OPEN. Finally, some policy suggestions are put forward.