“施”和“报”是中国传统文化一对有意义的价值观念,在传统乃至现代的中国人社会生活中有着多方面的影响。本文简称为中国传统的“施报观念”。 “施” 和“报” 的观念所反映的思想和行为并非为中国人所独有,人类的社会本质相同,面对的生存条件和要解决的生活问题相同,世界各民族文化中都有类似的思想和行为。但是,有一点却可以说是为中国人所特有的,这就是作为中国传统施报观念主要 “Shi” and “Bao” are a pair of meaningful values ​​of Chinese traditional culture, which have many influences on the social life of traditional and even modern Chinese. This article referred to as China’s traditional “concept of reporting.” The ideas and behaviors reflected in the notions of “Shi” and “Bao” are not unique to the Chinese people. The social essence of human beings is the same. The living conditions they face are the same as the living issues to be solved, and the cultures of all ethnic groups in the world have similarities Thoughts and behaviors However, one thing can be said to be peculiar to the Chinese people, which is the concept of traditional Chinese newspaper as the main