对比新闻叙事和文学叙事中的不同纪实和虚构真实性是新闻叙事的首先要求、纪实是新闻文体的重要特点、真实是新闻的生命;故事和人物完全没有虚构的空间。新闻真实性的重构经常通过事人的叙述铺陈出来,有的偏于主观的叙事带上当事者回忆的个人烙印和误差,记者也可能引导叙事的走向,但不允许加入他的的判断和想 Comparing the different documents and fictitious authenticity in news narration and literary narration is the first requirement of news narration. Documentary truth is the important characteristic of news genre. The truth is the life of news. The stories and characters have no fictional space at all. The reconstruction of the authenticity of the news is usually made out through the narratives of the parties. Some of them are subjective to the personal imprint and error of the parties involved. The reporter may also guide the narrative but not allow him to judge and think