Solution Blowing of Poly(dimethylsiloxane)/Nylon 6 Nanofiber Mats for Protective Applications

来源 :Chinese Journal of Polymer Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lingxiaodong
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A new strategy was developed to fabricate superhydrophobic nylon 6 nanofibers, in which the blend solutions of poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS) prepolymer and nylon 6 was spun using an innovative solution blowing process, and then the PDMS prepolymer contianning nanofibers were cured to obtain PDMS/nylon 6 nanofiber mats. Morphology, surface composition, non-wetting property and protective performance were investigated. The results showed that the addition of PDMS prepolymer improved the spinnability of the spinning solutions, and the PDMS/nylon 6 nanofibers had smooth surfaces and diameters from 100 nm to 350 nm. The presence of PDMS effectively enhanced the hydrophobicity of the nanofiber mats, showing water contact angles of 132° to 161° for PDMS contents of 1 wt% to 3 wt%. The PDMS/nylon 6 mats also possessed excellent protective and transport properties. The results indicated the potential application of the novel nanofiber mats in protective clothing. A new strategy was developed to fabricate superhydrophobic nylon 6 nanofibers, where the blend solutions of poly (dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) prepolymer and nylon 6 was spun using an innovative solution blowing process, and then the PDMS prepolymer contianning nanofibers were cured to obtain PDMS / nylon 6 nanofiber mats. Morphology, surface composition, non-wetting property and protective performance were investigated. The results was that the addition of PDMS prepolymer improved the spinnability of the spinning solutions, and the PDMS / nylon 6 nanofibers had smooth surfaces and diameters The presence of PDMS effectively enhanced the hydrophobicity of the nanofiber mats, showing water contact angles of 132 ° to 161 ° for PDMS contents of 1 wt% to 3 wt%. The PDMS / nylon 6 mats also possessed excellent protective and transport properties. The results indicated the potential application of the novel nanofiber mats in protective clothing.
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