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烟夜蛾是烟草和辣椒生产中的一种重要害虫。烟夜蛾在外形上与棉铃虫极为相似,可通过成虫外生殖器和翅面斑纹,幼虫体色、气门、侧毛等形态特征加以区分。本文综述了烟夜蛾成虫产卵、幼虫为害、幼虫化蛹越冬、滞育等生物学特性,阐述了不同寄主营养与种群生长发育、不同空间位与种群数量、自然天敌等生态学特征,从预测预报、农业防治、诱杀防治、生物防治和化学防治等方面概述了烟夜蛾防控技术研究及推广应用情况。
Smokeworm is an important pest in the production of tobacco and peppers. The appearance of Helicoverpa armigera was very similar to that of H. armigera, and it could be differentiated by morphological characteristics such as external genitalia, wing surface patches, larval body color, valves and lateral hairs. In this paper, the biological characteristics of larvae such as oviposition, larvae infestation, overwintering and diapause of adult larvae were summarized, and the ecological characteristics of different host nutrition, population growth and development, different space positions, population numbers and natural enemies were summarized. Forecasting, agricultural control, trapping and killing prevention and control, biological control and chemical prevention and control aspects of the prevention and control of tobacco budworm moth research and promotion of the application.