据报道 ,一艘载有 1 30 0吨燃料油和 1 3万吨铁矿石的巴拿马油轮“珍宝”号 ,于 2 0 0 0年 6月 2 3日在距离南非开普敦海岸约 1 0公里的海域下沉 ,船上的船员全部获救生还 ,但燃油大量泄漏 ,在海面上形成了一片延及罗本岛附近的油膜。这给附近海域的南非企鹅带来巨大灾难 ,约有 It is reported that a Panamanian tanker “Treasure” carrying 1,300 tons of fuel oil and 13,000 tons of iron ore was reported on June 23, 2000 at a distance of about 10 to the coast of Cape Town, South Africa Kilometers of sea area sinking, the crew of the ship were all rescued, but a large number of fuel leaks, the sea formed a piece of film extending near Robben Island. This brings tremendous disasters to the South African penguins in the nearby waters, and there is about