函可是明清之际政界和诗坛的风云人物,他身罹两次文字狱,成为清初第一个流放东北的文人。函可是岭南诗群的灵魂,又是冰天诗社的领袖,他的悲惨命运及遗民、诗人、僧人、流人的多重身份,使其诗歌呈现出苍凉悲壮的美学风貌和多元化的表现形态,特别是其边塞诗在清初诗坛具有不容忽视的地位和影响。 The letter was a prominent figure in politics and poetry circles at the turn of the Ming and Qing dynasties. He suffered two literary jails and became the first literary man to exile the northeast in the early Qing Dynasty. However, Lingnan Poetry Group’s soul is the leader of Bingtian Poetry Society. His tragic fate and the multiple identities of the descendants, poets, monks and migrants make his poems show a desolate and tragic aesthetic style and diverse forms of expression , Especially its frontier poetry in the early poetic circles have the status and influence can not be ignored.