马克思主义民族理论,是由马克思和恩格斯在19世纪中期创立,由列宁和斯大林在20世纪前半期继承和发展了的关于民族和民族问题的科学理论,是马克思主义理论科学体系中的重要组成部分。中国共产党成立以来,特别是新中国成立以来,致力于马克思主义中国化,包括马克思主义民族理论中国化,形成了中国特色马克思主义——中国特色社会主义理论,包括中国特色社会主义民族理论。中国特色社会主义民族理论,以毛泽东民族理论为基础,以邓小平、江泽民、胡锦涛为 The Marxist theory of nation, which was founded by Marx and Engels in the mid-19th century and inherited and developed by Lenin and Stalin in the first half of the twentieth century, is an important part of the scientific system of Marxist theory . Since its founding, especially since the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China has been committed to the sinolization of Marxism, including the sinicization of Marxist national theory, and the formation of Marxism with Chinese characteristics - the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics, including the national theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Based on Mao Zedong’s national theory, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao are