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上海黄浦江畔,有一座闻名于世的提篮桥监狱,曾号称远东第一大监狱,最多时曾关押过8000余名犯人。1949年初,国民党政府的统治即将土崩瓦解,但是,还有不少政治犯(革命人士)仍关押在监狱中。其中,有中共上海市地下党工委委员王中一、中共南方局联络员华德芳、原中共镇海县委书记虞天石、申新九厂工人杨光明以及“利群书报案”中涉及的农工民主党党员许士林、王兰亭等人。
Shanghai Huangpu River, there is a world famous Tilanqiao prison, once known as the Far East’s largest prison, up to more than 8,000 prisoners of custody. In early 1949, the Kuomintang government’s administration was about to collapse. However, many political prisoners (revolutionaries) remained in jail. Among them, there are Wang Zhongyi, a member of the CPC Shanghai Municipal underground working committee, Hu Defang, a liaison officer of the CPC Southern Bureau, Yu Tianshi, secretary of the former CPC Zhenhai County Committee, Yang Guangming, a worker of Shenxin No.9 Factory, and a farm worker involved in “Liqun Book Report” Xu Shilin, member of the Democratic Party, Wang Lanting et al.