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以监察制度为主要内容的法律监督体制是中国古代政治法律制度的一大特色,它源远流长,几千年来一脉相承,从未间断过,这是世界上其他国家的法律监督体制无法比拟的。这一独具特色的法律监督体制在鸦片战争后,随着中国社会的转型,也开启了其近代化的进程。一、近代法律监督思想的发展脉络中国自秦建立以皇帝为核心的专制主义制度后,一直沿着螺旋式上升的轨迹不断强化。虽然伴随着专制主义的产生和发展,传统
The legal supervision system with the supervisory system as the main content is a major feature of the political and legal system in ancient China. It has a long history, has the same strain for thousands of years and has never ceased to exist. This is unmatched by the legal supervision system of other countries in the world. After the Opium War, this unique legal supervision system started the process of modernization along with the social transformation in China. I. The Development of Legal Supervision Thought in Modern China After the establishment of the absolutist system with the emperor as the core, China has been continuously strengthening along the spiraling trajectory. Although accompanied by the emergence and development of despotism, tradition