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目的探讨急性脑血管病患者并发应激性溃疡的临床特点及预防。方法以患者性别、年龄、高血压病史、脑卒中病史、发病时意识障碍状况、急性脑血管病类型为自变量,应激性溃疡出血为因变量,赋值后采用非条件Logistic回归分析,在0.05检验水准下,获取自变量中影响因变量的危险因素。结果患者发病时意识障碍状况、年龄、脑血管病类型与应激性溃疡出血差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);性别、既往高血压病史、脑卒中病史与应激性溃疡之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论脑出血患者、发病时有意识障碍者、随着年龄的增长,并发应激性溃疡出血的危险性增加。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and prevention of patients with acute cerebrovascular disease complicated by stress ulcer. Methods According to gender, age, history of hypertension, history of stroke, disturbance of consciousness at onset, type of acute cerebrovascular disease as independent variable and stress ulcer bleeding as dependent variable, after non-conditional logistic regression analysis, At the test level, the risk factors influencing dependent variables in the independent variables were obtained. Results The incidence of ADHD, age, type of cerebrovascular disease and stress ulcer bleeding had statistical significance (P <0.001). There was no significant difference between gender, previous history of hypertension, history of stroke and stress ulcer Statistical significance (P> 0.05). Conclusions In patients with cerebral hemorrhage, there is an impaired consciousness during the onset of the disease. With age, the risk of bleeding from stress ulcer increases.